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Patients requiring planned or emergency burn surgery should be cared for by theatre staff with current experience in burn care.4Anaesthetists who provide emergency care outside burn services should be trained to manage the initial treatment of the patient with severe burns, including timely emergency assessment, resuscitation and transfer to a burns service.
Theatre and recovery staffing arrangements should be compliant with national guidelines.11,12,64,
Safe sedation and analgesia for burn injured patients undergoing painful procedures outside of the operating theatre environment should be available, for example staple removal, wound dressing and showering.5,11,49,65
A nurse-led sedation service should be supported by an appropriately trained and experienced anaesthetist at all times.53
Timely access to theatre staff with experience in burn care should be available outside of normal working hours in burn centres and units.4
Theatre teams should be informed whenever a major burn case is expected or has arrived. A member of the theatre team should be responsible for ensuring the availability of appropriately trained staff and facilities.4
All specialist burn services should participate in major incident planning with national and regional networks.4
Providers of emergency care outside burn services should have the knowledge and equipment needed to treat burn-injured patients should there be an extended delay in transporting the patients to a burn centre, as might be the case in a mass casualty incident.66
Protocols for the use of epidural infusions, morphine infusions, patient controlled analgesia infusions and nerve catheter local anaesthesia infusions should be available and specific for children.33,34
Transfer of the critically ill burn-injured patient between services should follow national guidelines.67,68,69