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Reflections on taking part in perioperative research – CAMELOT study

Dr Lim, CT4 ACCS Anaesthetics shares her experience of working on the CAMELOT study, a trial led by the Perioperative Medicine Clinical Trials Network (POMCTN) that is currently open for recruitment.

The NIHR-HTA funded Continuous rectus sheath Analgesia in eMErgency LaparOTomy (CAMELOT) is another trial led by the Perioperative Medicine Clinical Trials Network (POMCTN) that is currently open for recruitment. 

The study aims to find out whether adding rectus sheath catheters (RSCs) to standard analgesia provides better pain relief, fewer side effects and complications, and greater satisfaction for patients undergoing emergency laparotomy. It will also determine whether RSCs are safe and cost-effective. All POMCTN trials are registered with the NIHR Associate Principal Investigator (API) scheme. In this article, one of our trainees shares her experience working on the CAMELOT study.

NELA long term reporting

Dr Nicola Kelly, NELA Fellow tells us about the work NELA is conducting work to explore the factors impacting on long-term outcomes after emergency laparotomy.

We hope that this work will not simply add another metric to NELA reports, but will also provide useful information to clinicians, patients and organisations involved in the planning and delivery of emergency surgical care.

The NELA risk-prediction tool was designed to be used to adjust for differences in case mix between Centres but has additionally become an increasingly important tool to support shared decision-making. Population-level risk (as estimated by the NELA risk calculator) can provide a starting point for collaborative discussions, which combine data on risk with patient-specific clinical information and personal wishes.

NoLAP: The new perspective in emergency laparotomy

The NELA team updates us on the work they've been doing to better understand NoLap patients and to improve care for all patients.

Authors:

  • Dr Ee-Neng Loh, Anaesthetic NELA fellow
  • Ms Lyndsay Pearce, NELA Surgical/ Research Lead
  • Dr Sarah Hare, Deputy Director RCoA Centre for Research and Improvement 

Email the NELA team

The challenges of providing care for an aging surgical population require no further introduction. Perioperative clinical teams are often managing surgical patients with multiple complex co-morbidities, higher levels of frailty, and poorer physiological reserve.

In the eighth annual report of the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA), we found that more than half of the patients undergoing emergency laparotomy (EL) were 65 years old or more, and that around 20% were aged over 80 years.1 Despite improvements in perioperative care, one in ten patients die within 30 days of their surgery and mortality risk doubles in patients living with frailty.1,2 Are we doing more harm than good by subjecting these patients to surgery?

Ageing population undergoing emergency laparotomy

Angeline Price, NELA PPI member looks at the ageing population undergoing emergency laparotomy and why clinical outcomes for older people have remained significantly worse than for their younger counterparts.

Despite national improvement initiatives, such as the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA), clinical outcomes for older people have remained significantly worse than for their younger counterparts. Frailty confers additional complexity, with risk of mortality and morbidity persisting up to 12 months following surgery, and one-third of this group requiring new or additional social-care support following surgery.1

Shared decision-making around emergency laparotomy is challenging for both patients and clinicians. When reflecting on decision-making, older patients have indicated that potential long-term quality of life implications, including loss of independence, are more of a priority than numerical mortality-risk assessment tools.2 Yet, patient-reported measures are not routinely collected within NELA, nor reflected widely in research studies. ‘Perioperative care of older people living with frailty’, published by the Centre for Perioperative Care and British Geriatrics Society, highlights research into patient experience as a key recommendation.3 

FICM Professional Affairs and Safety Committee

Dr Dale Gardiner gives us an overview of the responsibilities and work of the FICM Professional Affairs & Safety Committee.

FICM’s Professional Affairs and Safety Committee (FICMPAS) is one of the three large committees of the FICM board. The major focuses of work are, as our name suggests, professional affairs and safety. We have seen important developments in both areas.

In safety there is a new look Safety Bulletin, developed by Dr Peter Hersey. Short; one paragraph, case-reports of safety incidents are shared with commentary and hyperlinks to additional information. The safety incidents come from the National Reporting and Learning System (NRLS), though Dr Hersey is working to be able to draw from a wider source of incidents.

Pain in the new curriculum; knot a Gordian problem

Dr Pippa Pemberton and Dr Nathan Grower from the Royal Free Hospital, London tell us how they've managed the transformation to HALOs at Stages 1, 2 and 3.

Like Alexander of Macedon, the new curriculum has swept all before it. For Egypt, read regional anaesthesia; for the sacked cities of Tyre and Persepolis, read the subspecialties.

Although Pain may seem distant, much like Alexander reached India, the new curriculum has reached it.

In 2010 Pain featured as a module requiring a sign off (with 17 syllabus points) and Intermediate Level (18), and was optional at Higher and Advanced.

This has been replaced by compulsory HALOs at Stages 1, 2 and 3, with new and more generalised curriculum points.

Supporting the trainee who has dyslexia

Dr Wong from the Royal London Hospital tells us her inspiring story of studying, training and living with dyslexia.

Dyslexia is not just a learning difficulty affecting reading and writing; it can be related to difficulty processing and remembering information such as phonological processing, rapid naming, working memory, processing speed, and the autonomic development of skills.1 

Up to 10% of the population is estimated to have dyslexia. The newer term ‘neurodivergent’ is postulated to be the wider term, encompassing having cognitive functioning different from what is seen as ‘normal’,2 and it includes dyslexia.

The Singhota Family prize: bringing the generic professional capabilites to the curriculum forefront

This article discusses 'The birth of the generic professional capabilities learning hub' project which won second place in the Singhota Family prize, awarded in memory of Dr Jasjot Singhota.

Authors:

  • Dr Hannah Headon, Medical Education Fellow, King’s College NHS Foundation Trust, Anaesthetics South East London
  • Dr Christopher James, ST6 Anaesthetics, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust
  • Dr Kate Millar, ST4 Anaesthetics, Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust
  • Dr Joseph Lipton, Consultant Anaesthetist   Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust

On 10 June 2022, the sun was shining and I was on my way to present at the RCoA’s College Tutors’ Meeting in Cardiff, feeling increasingly nervous and eager to share our hard work. 

However, my nerves were misplaced: the meeting was extremely friendly and our project, ‘The birth of the generic professional capabilities learning hub’, was well received – to the extent that it came second in the competition for the Singhota Family prize, awarded in memory of Dr Jasjot Singhota.

Developments in Equivalence and Portfolio: a changing and evolving GMC pathway

This article gives an overview of the developments in equivalence and portfolio in the changing and evolving GMC pathway.

Authors:

  • Dr Ros Bacon, Chair, RCoA Equivalence Committee
  • Dr Ashwini Keshkamat, Deputy Chair, RCoA Equivalence Committee
  • Dr Derek McLaughlin, Deputy Chair, RCoA Equivalence Committee
  • Mr Russell Ampofo, RCoA Director of Education, Training and Examinations
  • Ms Claudia Moran, RCoA Head of Training

Email our Equivalence team

The College is responsible for ensuring that anaesthetists meet the standards for Specialist Registration with the General Medical Council (GMC) and that UK and international medical professionals who seek independent practice in the UK have the necessary knowledge, skills and experience (KSE).

The increasing number of Certificate of Eligibility for Specialist Registration (CESR) applications and the GMC’s implementation of new regulatory pathways have presented challenges for the Equivalence Committee. The Equivalence Committee is committed, on behalf of the College and members, to maintaining standards. This article explores the proactive steps being taken by the College to support the Equivalence Committee and enhance the process of assessing CESR applications.

Introduction to the centre's work

Dr Sarah Hare, Deputy Director, RCoA Centre for Research and Improvement, welcomes us to the newly launched centre and gives us an overview of all its great projects.

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